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Maple Sugaring Terminology | |||||||
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Arch |
The stand used to hold the evaporator pans. A fire of wood or fule oil is burned underneath to boil the sap. |
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Evaporator |
A set of large shallow metal pans used to boil sap into syrup. |
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Finishing Pan |
A pan used to turn very concentrated sap into "finished" syrup. |
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Flue Pan |
An evaporator pan used to boil sap. It usually has deep channels in the bottom to allow more heat to boil the sap. Also called a sap or back pan. |
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Hydrometer |
Equipment used to measure the sugar content of sap or syrup. |
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Refractometer |
Equipment used to measure the sugar content of sap or syrup. |
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Run |
When the sap is flowing. |
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Sap |
The liquid exuded from a wound in a tree. |
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Spile/Spout |
A tube pounded into a tap hole in a tree so that syrup can drain from the tree. Spiles may have a hook to hold a bucket. |
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Sugar Bush |
A stand of sugar maple trees that are capable of being tapped. |
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Sugar House |
A building with equipment to turn maple sap into syrup. |
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Sugarsand |
Material that is produced by boiling sap into syrup. It can be either somewhat slimy or very gritty. |
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| Syrup | Sap that has been boiled until it is 66% sugar or higher. | |||||||
| Syrup Pan | An evaporator pan used to further refine concentrated sap. Syrup pans cook the sap slowly to prevent burning. Also called flat or front pan. | |||||||
| Tap | The hole put in a tree to extract sap. | |||||||
| Tank | Piece of equipment used to store sap. | |||||||
| Tubing | Long tubes attached to spouts allowing sap to flow to a collection tank. | |||||||
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